"придерживать" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "придержа́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "придержа́ть (prideržátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "придержа́ть (prideržátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "приде́рживать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pridérživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживать",
      "roman": "pridérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживающий",
      "roman": "pridérživajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживавший",
      "roman": "pridérživavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживаемый",
      "roman": "pridérživajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживая",
      "roman": "pridérživaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживав",
      "roman": "pridérživav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживавши",
      "roman": "pridérživavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживаю",
      "roman": "pridérživaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду приде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdu pridérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживаешь",
      "roman": "pridérživaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь приде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pridérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживает",
      "roman": "pridérživajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет приде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdet pridérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживаем",
      "roman": "pridérživajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем приде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdem pridérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживаете",
      "roman": "pridérživajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете приде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdete pridérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживают",
      "roman": "pridérživajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут приде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdut pridérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживай",
      "roman": "pridérživaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживайте",
      "roman": "pridérživajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживал",
      "roman": "pridéržival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживали",
      "roman": "pridérživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживала",
      "roman": "pridérživala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживали",
      "roman": "pridérživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживало",
      "roman": "pridérživalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживали",
      "roman": "pridérživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "приде́рживать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "придержа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "приде́рживать • (pridérživatʹ) impf (perfective придержа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "приде́рживать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              166,
              170
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              163,
              175
            ]
          ],
          "english": "At last the chaise with a violent jolt seemed to drop into a hole, as it passed in at the gates of the hotel, and Tchitchikov was met by Petrushka, who with one hand held the skirts of his coat, for he could not bear them to fly apart, and with the other began helping his master out of the chaise.",
          "ref": "1842, Николай Гоголь [Nikolai Gogol], “Том I, Глава VI”, in Мёртвые души; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Dead Souls—A Poem, London: Chatto & Windus, 1922:",
          "roman": "Nakonéc bríčka, sdélavši porjádočnyj skačók, opustílasʹ, kak búdto v jámu, v voróta gostínicy, i Číčikov byl vstréčen Petrúškoju, kotóryj odnóju rukóju pridéržival polú svojevó sjurtuká, íbo ne ljubíl, štóby rasxodílisʹ póly, a drugóju stal pomogátʹ jemú vylezátʹ iz bríčki.",
          "text": "Наконе́ц бри́чка, сде́лавши поря́дочный скачо́к, опусти́лась, как бу́дто в я́му, в воро́та гости́ницы, и Чи́чиков был встре́чен Петру́шкою, кото́рый одно́ю руко́ю приде́рживал полу́ своего́ сюртука́, и́бо не люби́л, что́бы расходи́лись по́лы, а друго́ю стал помога́ть ему́ вылеза́ть из бри́чки.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold, to hold back"
      ],
      "id": "en-придерживать-ru-verb-ylEJWMwe",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "deržátʹ",
          "word": "держа́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "deržátʹsja",
          "word": "держа́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "deržátelʹ",
          "word": "держа́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pridérživatʹsja",
          "word": "приде́рживаться"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈdʲerʐɨvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-придерживать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "придерживать"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "придержа́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "придержа́ть (prideržátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "придержа́ть (prideržátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "приде́рживать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pridérživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "придержа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживать",
      "roman": "pridérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживающий",
      "roman": "pridérživajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживавший",
      "roman": "pridérživavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживаемый",
      "roman": "pridérživajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживая",
      "roman": "pridérživaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживав",
      "roman": "pridérživav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживавши",
      "roman": "pridérživavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживаю",
      "roman": "pridérživaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду приде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdu pridérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживаешь",
      "roman": "pridérživaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь приде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pridérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживает",
      "roman": "pridérživajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет приде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdet pridérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживаем",
      "roman": "pridérživajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем приде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdem pridérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживаете",
      "roman": "pridérživajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете приде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdete pridérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживают",
      "roman": "pridérživajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут приде́рживать",
      "roman": "búdut pridérživatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживай",
      "roman": "pridérživaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживайте",
      "roman": "pridérživajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживал",
      "roman": "pridéržival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживали",
      "roman": "pridérživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживала",
      "roman": "pridérživala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживали",
      "roman": "pridérživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживало",
      "roman": "pridérživalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приде́рживали",
      "roman": "pridérživali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "приде́рживать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "придержа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "приде́рживать • (pridérživatʹ) impf (perfective придержа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "приде́рживать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "deržátʹ",
      "word": "держа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "deržátʹsja",
      "word": "держа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "deržátelʹ",
      "word": "держа́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pridérživatʹsja",
      "word": "приде́рживаться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              166,
              170
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              163,
              175
            ]
          ],
          "english": "At last the chaise with a violent jolt seemed to drop into a hole, as it passed in at the gates of the hotel, and Tchitchikov was met by Petrushka, who with one hand held the skirts of his coat, for he could not bear them to fly apart, and with the other began helping his master out of the chaise.",
          "ref": "1842, Николай Гоголь [Nikolai Gogol], “Том I, Глава VI”, in Мёртвые души; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Dead Souls—A Poem, London: Chatto & Windus, 1922:",
          "roman": "Nakonéc bríčka, sdélavši porjádočnyj skačók, opustílasʹ, kak búdto v jámu, v voróta gostínicy, i Číčikov byl vstréčen Petrúškoju, kotóryj odnóju rukóju pridéržival polú svojevó sjurtuká, íbo ne ljubíl, štóby rasxodílisʹ póly, a drugóju stal pomogátʹ jemú vylezátʹ iz bríčki.",
          "text": "Наконе́ц бри́чка, сде́лавши поря́дочный скачо́к, опусти́лась, как бу́дто в я́му, в воро́та гости́ницы, и Чи́чиков был встре́чен Петру́шкою, кото́рый одно́ю руко́ю приде́рживал полу́ своего́ сюртука́, и́бо не люби́л, что́бы расходи́лись по́лы, а друго́ю стал помога́ть ему́ вылеза́ть из бри́чки.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold, to hold back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈdʲerʐɨvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-придерживать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "придерживать"
}